The Mughal Origins of Kundan and Meenakari Jewelry

“Trace the 400-year history of Tripolia Bazar’s gold-foil glass setting techniques from the royal courts of Rajasthan to modern everyday adornments.”

Kundan is one of the oldest forms of jewelry making in India, dating back over four centuries to the royal courts of Rajasthan and Gujarat during the Mughal era.

The word Kundan signifies hyper-refined pure gold. In traditional ateliers behind Tripolia Bazar in Jaipur, skilled artisans set hand-cut glass or gemstones into beaten gold foil frames. The reverse side of the jewelry is then painstakingly hand-enamelled in vibrant floral motifs using the Meenakari technique.

At Karigari, our Jaipur partner ateliers recreate these royal heritage forms in durable, hypoallergenic artisanal alloy dipped in 22K gold polish with natural crystal settings. This brings heirloom aesthetics within reach while ensuring lightweight, comfortable wear for weddings and festivities.

Store your Kundan and Meenakari sets in dry velvet-lined boxes away from perfumes, hairsprays, and moisture to preserve their brilliance for generations.